Master Percentage Calculations in Seconds

Use the calculator above for instant results, then explore the formulas and real-world examples below to understand the math behind your calculations.

Quick Formula Reference

Find X% of a Number

Formula: (X ÷ 100) × Y

Example:
18% of $850 = $153
Perfect for discounts & tips

What % is A of B?

Formula: (A ÷ B) × 100

Example:
87 out of 120 = 72.5%
Great for grades & scores

Percentage Change

Formula: ((New−Old) ÷ Old) × 100

Example:
$120 → $156 = +30% increase
Track growth & changes

How to Use This Calculator - Step by Step

  1. Select Your Calculation Type: Choose from the three options above—whether you need to find a percentage of a number, calculate what percentage one number is of another, or determine percentage change.
  2. Enter Your Numbers: Type your values carefully into the input fields. Double-check for typos, as entering 1000 instead of 100 will throw off your result by a factor of 10.
  3. Get Instant Results: Click calculate and receive your answer immediately. No waiting, no complicated steps—just fast, accurate calculations.
  4. Verify Your Answer: Make sure the result makes sense for your situation. If calculating a discount, the final price should be lower than the original.
  5. Learn the Math (Optional): Scroll down to see detailed formula explanations and more examples to understand how the calculation works.

💡 This tool is free, unlimited, and works on all devices. No account or registration required.

When Do You Need Percentage Calculations?

🛒 Shopping & Discounts

Calculate savings on "30% off" deals, compare prices across stores, and figure out final costs with sales tax. Example: A $200 jacket at 40% off costs $120.

💰 Salary & Finance

Understand raises, bonuses, and job offers. A 6% raise on $50,000 means $3,000 more per year ($250/month)—essential for budget planning.

📚 Education & Grades

Convert test scores to percentages. Scoring 42 out of 60 equals 70%. Compare performance across different exams and track academic progress.

📈 Investments & Interest

Track portfolio growth, understand interest rates, and make smarter financial decisions. A 12% gain on $10,000 = $1,200 profit.

Understanding the Formulas - Detailed Breakdown

Master these three core formulas and you'll be able to solve any percentage problem without hesitation:

1. Finding X% of a Number

This is your go-to formula for discounts, tips, taxes, and any time you need to find a portion of a whole value.

Formula: X% of Y = (X ÷ 100) × Y

Real-World Example: You're buying a laptop that costs $850, and the store offers an 18% discount. How much money will you save?

  • Convert percentage to decimal: 18 ÷ 100 = 0.18
  • Multiply by the original price: 0.18 × 850 = $153

Answer: You save $153, paying only $697 for the laptop.

More Examples: 15% tip on a $60 meal = $9 | 7.5% sales tax on $200 = $15

2. Finding What Percent A is of B

Perfect for converting any fraction or score into a percentage. Essential for grades, completion rates, and performance metrics.

Formula: Percentage = (A ÷ B) × 100

Real-World Example: Your daughter scored 87 points out of a possible 120 points on her science exam. What's her percentage score?

  • Divide the achieved score by total possible: 87 ÷ 120 = 0.725
  • Multiply by 100 to convert to percentage: 0.725 × 100 = 72.5%

Answer: She scored 72.5% on the exam.

More Examples: Completed 45 of 60 tasks = 75% done | Read 180 of 300 pages = 60% complete

3. Calculating Percentage Increase or Decrease

Track changes over time—whether it's business growth, price fluctuations, population changes, or investment returns.

Formula: Percentage Change = ((New Value − Old Value) ÷ Old Value) × 100

Example (Increase): Your monthly electric bill was $120 in January and rose to $156 in February. What's the percentage increase?

  • Find the difference: 156 − 120 = 36
  • Divide by the original amount: 36 ÷ 120 = 0.30
  • Convert to percentage: 0.30 × 100 = 30%

Answer: Your electric bill increased by 30%.

Example (Decrease): A company reduced its workforce from 500 to 425 employees. What's the percentage decrease?

  • Find the difference: 425 − 500 = −75
  • Divide by the original: −75 ÷ 500 = −0.15
  • Convert to percentage: −0.15 × 100 = −15%

Answer: The workforce decreased by 15%.

More Examples: Stock went from $50 to $65 = +30% gain | Weight dropped from 180 to 162 lbs = −10%

💡 Pro Tip: Once you understand these three formulas, you can solve almost any percentage problem in daily life. Practice with real numbers from your own expenses, grades, or investments to build confidence!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this percentage calculator completely free?

Yes! 100% free with no hidden costs, subscriptions, or premium features. Perform unlimited calculations without creating an account or providing any personal information. CalculateGloba will always remain free to use.

Can I trust the accuracy of the results?

Absolutely. The calculator uses standard mathematical formulas taught in schools and used by financial institutions worldwide. The tool has been tested extensively to ensure accuracy.

For critical financial or legal decisions involving significant money, we recommend verifying results with a certified professional. For everyday use (shopping, budgeting, grades), the tool is more than sufficient.

Do you collect or store my data?

No. All calculations happen locally in your browser using JavaScript. Your numbers never leave your device or get sent to our servers. We don't ask for personal information, don't track your calculations, and don't create user profiles. It's as private as using a physical calculator.

Can I use these formulas for school or work?

Yes! The formulas and examples are based on standard mathematics and appropriate for homework, business reports, financial planning, and research. Students can reference these formulas in assignments, and professionals can incorporate them into spreadsheets and presentations.

Does it work on mobile devices?

Yes! Fully responsive and works seamlessly on smartphones, tablets, and computers. Whether you're using iPhone, Android, iPad, or any device, you'll get accurate results and an easy-to-use interface. Bookmark this page for quick access on the go.

What if I get an unexpected result?

First, double-check your numbers and calculation type. Many unexpected results come from input errors (like entering 1000 instead of 100) or selecting the wrong calculation type.

If your inputs are correct, review the formula explanations above. Sometimes results seem counterintuitive but are mathematically correct—for example, a 50% decrease followed by a 50% increase doesn't return you to the original number.

Will you add more calculation tools?

Yes! Our goal is to build a comprehensive suite of simple calculation tools covering ratios, unit conversions, financial calculations, and more. Each tool will provide quick results while explaining the underlying math. New tools will be added gradually based on quality and user needs.